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Presidential Scorecard on Progressive Issues - 2008 - past election scorecards below
Introduction - 2008 Scorecard Chart follows introduction
About 2008 Presidential Scorecard: Starting in 2004, the Presidential Scorecard on Progressive Issues has sought to make a simple comparison on 10 issues. This helps enable people to see which candidates, if any, are truly progressive. Sometimes there are mild surprises. In 2004, while compiling the scorecard, it was found that among the chosen issues, Senator Kerry of Massachusetts scored only 10 points while Senator Lieberman scored a 20. In comprising this chart, I was surprised to find out Senator Obama actually had a progressive record that was as dismal as Senator Hillary Clinton. If a candidate now says one thing but their voting records say another, the voting record is used for scoring.
Ron Paul actually ends up with a slightly more “progressive” stance than Senators Clinton and Obama, based on his opposition to the war in Iraq and its continued funding, and his opposition to the Patriot Act. His stands as far as helping the poor are usual Libertarian nonsense. It should be noted that Paul has extreme views on some things. For instance, he says the United States should get out of the United Nations, and that Social Security should be fazed out and eliminated. He feels the Constitution has the answers for all our problems if only it would be followed the way he thinks it should be interpreted. He also voted to make the Bush tax cuts permanent. Paul voted NO on adding more children to SCHIP eligibility as well. However, he voted YES on requiring negotiated Rx prices for Medicare part D. On helping the poor his record is dismal, but on the war his record is outspoken opposition. In 2006, Paul joined 32 other members of Congress in opposing the renewal of the 1965 Voting Rights Act and he has written in opposition to the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Gravel is also a study in contrasts. But his record is generally progressive. He has been outspoken against the Iraq War, the so-called Patriot Act, and has harshly criticized the Prison and Judicial system. His opposition to the Vietnam War was one of the reasons it finally came to an end. His civil rights record is very good, but not as good on certain trade issues, and his sales tax instead of income tax would probably make things harder for those in poverty and not better. His record on poverty issues is mixed, but he does support Universal Health Care, which in itself would greatly help the poor.
The candidates below are still in the running for the nomination, as of February 10, 2008. If a candidate was not in Congress at the time, so voting records are not available, but has not taken a position, they are not given credit. If they have taken a position, they are. In the case of those who voted for NAFTA / Gatt, for instance, but now speak against it, they are judged on what they actually did and not what they say now.
One announced independent, Cynthia McKinney, is also listed in the scorecard.
2008 Presidential Scorecard on Progressive Issues
The Issues
Welfare Reform Bill of 1996 - 10 points
Iraq War Resolution / Supports Continued Funding - 10 points each - 20 points total
Fast Track / NAFTA - 5 points each - 10 points total
Patriot Act - 10 points
Single-Payer Universal Health Care - 10 points
Minimum Wage Increase to $10.00 an Hour - 10 points
Help with Winter Heating Bills for the Poor - 10 points
Freeze Mortgage Rates to Help Some Who Are in Danger of Foreclosure - 10 points
Repeal Taft Hartley Act - 10 points
Progressive Scorecard Chart - 2008
| Welfare Reform Bill of 1996 | For | Against | Not Available |
| John McCain | Voted for | ||
| Hillary Clinton | Supported | ||
| Mike Gravel | Unknown | ||
| Ron Paul | Supported | ||
| Barack Obama | Supports | ||
| Mike Huckabee | Supports | ||
| Cynthia McKinney | Strongly against |
Barack Obama said “We should also acknowledge that conservatives – and Bill Clinton – were right about welfare as it was previously structured." http://www.blackagendareport.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=24
IRAQ WAR "RESOLUTION" / Supports Continued Funding (to oppose continued funding is given credit)
| Iraq War Resolution | For | Against | Not Available |
| John McCain | Voted for | ||
| Hillary Clinton | Voted for | ||
| Mike Gravel | Strongly against | ||
| Ron Paul | Strongly against | ||
| Barack Obama | Supports Continued Funding | Spoke against authorization | |
| Mike Huckabee | Supports | ||
| Cynthia McKinney | Strongly against |
| Fast Track / NAFTA | For | Against | Not Available |
| John McCain | Voted for | ||
| Hillary Clinton | Supported | ||
| Mike Gravel | Voted for Fast Track in 73, 74, absent vote in 79 | Has said NAFTA needs "changes" | |
| Ron Paul | Against Fast Track / NAFTA | ||
| Barack Obama | Supported further expansion of NAFTA | ||
| Mike Huckabee | Supports | ||
| Cynthia McKinney | Voted No on Fast Track / Opposes NAFTA |
Mike Gravel's votes on Fast Track while in Congress: http://citizen.typepad.com/eyesontrade/2007/08/how-the-prez-ca.html
Update, Feb. 12, 2008:
Hillary Clinton is pretending she did not support NAFTA. The truth is here: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/david-sirota/hillary-clinton-pretends-_b_86747.html
On November 1, 1996, United Press International reported that on a trip to Brownsville, Texas, Clinton "touted the president's support for the North American Free Trade Agreement, saying it would reap widespread benefits in the region."
The Associated Press followed up the next day noting that Hillary Clinton touted the fact that "the president would continue to support economic growth in South Texas through initiatives such as the North American Free Trade Agreement."
In her memoir, Clinton wrote, "Senator Dole was genuinely interested in health care reform but wanted to run for president in 1996. He couldn't hand incumbent Bill Clinton any more legislative victories, particularly after Bill's successes on the budget, the Brady bill and NAFTA."
Barack Obama on Feb. 12 criticized Hillary Clinton on her support of NAFTA. Senator Obama was not in Senate at time of vote. But on Oct. 9th, 2007 Obama called for an even further expansion of NAFTA: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/glenn-hurowitz/barack-obama-worlds-wor_b_67922.html
| Patriot Act | For | Against | Not Available |
| John McCain | Voted for | ||
| Hillary Clinton | Voted for | ||
| Mike Gravel | Opposes | ||
| Ron Paul | Strongly Opposed | ||
| Barack Obama | Voted for | ||
| Mike Huckabee | Supports | ||
| Cynthia McKinney | Voted Against |
SINGLE PAYER UNIVERSAL HEALTH CARE
| S. P. Universal Health Care | For | Against | Not Available |
| John McCain | Against | ||
| Hillary Clinton | Against | ||
| Mike Gravel | For | ||
| Ron Paul | Against | ||
| Barack Obama | Against | ||
| Mike Huckabee | Against | ||
| Cynthia McKinney | For |
Minimum Wage Increase to $10.00 an hour
| Minimum Wage to $10 dollars Hr. | For | Against | Not Available |
| John McCain | Against | ||
| Hillary Clinton | Against | ||
| Mike Gravel | Against | ||
| Ron Paul | Against | ||
| Barack Obama | Against | ||
| Mike Huckabee | Against | ||
| Cynthia McKinney | For |
McKinney introduced living wage legislation in the House in 2006
HELP WITH HOME HEATING BILLS FOR THE POOR
| Help with Home Heating Bills | For | Against | Not Available |
| John McCain | Did not show up to vote | ||
| Hillary Clinton | Voted for | ||
| Mike Gravel | Not Known | ||
| Ron Paul | Against | ||
| Barack Obama | Voted for | ||
| Mike Huckabee | Against | ||
| Cynthia McKinney | For |
FREEZE MORTGAGE RATES FOR SOME WHO ARE IN DANGER OF FORECLOSURE
| Freeze Mortgage Interest Rates | For | Against | Not Available |
| John McCain | Against | ||
| Hillary Clinton | Voted for | ||
| Mike Gravel | Not Known | ||
| Ron Paul | Against | ||
| Barack Obama | Against | ||
| Mike Huckabee | Against | ||
| Cynthia McKinney | Not Known |
| Repeal of Taft-Hartley | For | Against | Not Available |
| John McCain | Against | ||
| Hillary Clinton | Against | ||
| Mike Gravel | Not Known | ||
| Ron Paul | Against | ||
| Barack Obama | Against | ||
| Mike Huckabee | Against | ||
| Cynthia McKinney | For |
2008 Progressive Scorecard Chart for Presidential Candidates
Here then are the totals for the Presidential candidates on the selected issues above. Scoring: Welfare Reform is 10 points, Iraq War Resolution and Continued Funding (to oppose) votes are 10 points each. Fast Track / NAFTA are 5 points each, 10 total. (Repeal of Taft - Hartley is 10 points as well, so labor counts for a total of 20.) Patriot Act 10 points (to oppose). Universal Health Care and Minimum wage to 10 dollars an hour are 10 points each, as well as help with Heating Bills for the poor and help with the Mortgage crisis.
| Name | Welfare Reform |
Iraq War Resolution / Continued Funding for War | Fast Track / NAFTA | Patriot Act |
Single-Payer Universal Health Care / Minimum Wage Increase to $10.00 an hour | Help with Winter Heating Bills / Freeze Mortgage Rates to Help Prevent Foreclosure | Repeal Taft/ Hartley Act | Total Score (out of 100) |
| McCain | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Clinton | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
| Gravel | 0 | 20 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 40 |
| Ron Paul | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 |
| Obama | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Huckabee | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| McKinney | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 90 |
(It should be noted that I could not find a reference as to whether or not Former Representative McKinney would support helping with the Mortgage crises by voting to freeze interest rates, but her overall record certainly indicated she probably would). For former Senator Gravel, I could not find references as to his position on the Welfare Reform Bill and some other issues. He has said NAFTA needs "major structural changes," but did not say whether he was against it outright. Says he would offer "tax breaks" to those in poverty, nothing about a minimum wage increase to at least 10 dollars an hour. Supports Universal Health Care - Single Payer.
| Presidential Scorecard on Progressive issues - 2004 | |
|
Also see: Two Key Votes |
Patriot Act / Governmental Surveillance
Iraq War / Sharon's plan for making settlements permanent
Fast Track - NAFTA Repeal / Repeal Taft Hartley Act
Millionaire Tax Cuts for Wealthy
Presidential Progressive Scorecard Chart
1a & 1b) Welfare Reform Bill of 1996 / Increase Minimum Wage to at least Poverty level for family of four
| Welfare Reform of 1996 / Increase Minimum Wage to 8.85 or above | For | Against | Undecided / Not Available |
| Bush | Supports Welfare Reform | Does not support $8.85 | |
| Kerry | Voted for Welfare Reform | Does not support $8.85 | |
| Nader | Against Welfare Bill / Supports $10 an hour law | ||
| Cobb | Supports a Living Wage | Could not find definitive quote for Welfare Bill - probably against |
Kerry site: http://www.johnkerry.com/index.html Kerry has said he would support an increase to 7.00 an hour, after prodding from Nader. Voted for increase to 6.65 an hour but bill did not pass. After his New Hampshire victory, Kerry boasted to CNN viewers that he voted for the 1996 "welfare reform" law -- which amounts to class war against low-income mothers. (Normon Solomon quote.) Common Dreams: http://www.commondreams.org/views04/0130-10.htm
Cobb site: http://www.votecobb.org/
Bush site: http://www.georgewbush.com/
Nader site: http://votenader.org/
2) Patriot Act / Governmental
Surveillance
https://ssl.capwiz.com/aclu/issues/votes/?chamber=S&congress=1081&votenum=146
Less well-known than the Patriot Act, another vote against civil
rights took place on May
8, 2003. The Senate passed the so-called "Lone Wolf" Act
(S. 113) by a vote of 90-4. The ACLU opposed this legislation because it would
unnecessarily expand government surveillance powers, violate the Fourth
Amendment by allowing surveillance without probable cause and would not address
underlying problems with intelligence agencies.
(1st Session of the 108th Congress, Senate Vote 146)
Kerry did not bother to vote on the Surveillance Bill. Edwards voted for it.
| Patriot Act / Governmental Surveillance | For | Against | Undecided / Not Available |
| Bush | For Welfare Reform Bill / Signed Surveillance Bill | ||
| Kerry | Voted for Patriot Act | Did not vote-Surveillance | |
| Nader | Against | ||
| Cobb | Against |
| Universal Health Care | For | Against | Undecided / Not Available |
| Bush | Against | ||
| Kerry | Against | ||
| Nader | For | ||
| Cobb | For |
4a & 4b) Iraq War / Sharon's plan for making settlements permanent
| Iraq War / Sharon's plan | For | Against | Undecided / Not Available |
| Bush | For both | ||
| Kerry | For both | ||
| Nader | Against both | ||
| Cobb | Against both |
Bush: The Bush administration put pressure on the CIA to provide "intelligence" that Iraq posed a "threat, while not revealing information that showed Iraq was not any such threat. But manufactured "evidence" has happened before - Gulf of Tonkin. Of course, Vietnam was a war the Bush family found a way for Jr. to not participate in.
Kerry: Voted for Iraq War Resolution. Has defended that position many times. Now says Bush should have "explored all other options first." However, in his statement on the floor of Congress, he was obviously looking for a good reason, since he said in part: "Why is Saddam Hussein attempting to develop nuclear weapons when most nations don't even try, and responsible nations that have them attempt to limit their potential for disaster?" The evidence was slim to none for that statement, as was common knowledge in the halls of Congress that the statement had no merit. Kerry's statement supporting the war was full of hypocrisy. Kerry's full statement can be assessed here: http://www.independentsforkerry.org/uploads/media/kerry-iraq.html
5a & 5b Fast Track - NAFTA Repeal / Repeal Taft Hartley Act
| Fast Track - NAFTA Repeal / Repeal Taft Hartley Act | For | Against | Undecided / Not Available |
| Bush | Supports NAFTA / Fast Track / Not for repeal of Taft Hartley. Supports even more oppressive bills | ||
| Kerry | Voted for NAFTA / GATT / Has never supported Taft Hartley repeal | ||
| Nader | Against Fast Track- against NAFTA / Supports repeal of Taft Hartley | ||
| Cobb | Against Fast Track- against NAFTA / Supports repeal of Taft Hartley |
6) Millionaire Tax Cuts for Wealthy
Kerry did not bother to vote for or against on the Millionaire tax cut, so he
received no points. Many times if a Congressman doesn't want to be on
record on an issue, they will not vote or be absent during the vote. It is
harder to challenge a record if no vote was cast. For instance, Kerry did
not vote on a bill that was a measure to make public the names of persons
detained at Guantanamo Bay: https://ssl.capwiz.com/aclu/issues/votes/?chamber=S&congress=1081&votenum=279&tally=1
Kerry, Lieberman and Edwards all did not vote on that bill, and they were
all running for President.
| Millionaire Tax Cuts | For | Against | Undecided / Not Available |
| Bush | Wants to make it permanent | ||
| Kerry | Did not bother to vote on this important issue | ||
| Nader | Against | ||
| Cobb | Against |
7) Reproductive Privacy Rights
| Reproductive Rights | For | Against | Undecided / Not Available |
| Bush | Against Reproductive rights | ||
| Kerry* | For Reproductive rights | ||
| Nader | For Reproductive rights | ||
| Cobb | For Reproductive rights |
Kerry: Kerry has made recent statements that he would appoint Supreme Court appointees who did not support abortion rights. In interview with the Associated Press, Kerry said he would be open to appointing pro-life judges, as long as they weren't the deciding vote in overturning Roe v. Wade. http://www.lifenews.com/nat519.html So Kerry is making a very serious hedge even on abortion rights, but credit is still given due to his record thus far.
Scorecard Explanation
How does President Bush, a Republican, Probable Democratic Nominee Kerry, Green Party presidential candidate David Cobb, and Ralph Nader stand on progressive issues? I have not included in this draft the Socialist Party USA candidate but certainly will and have contacted the SPUSA. I have used many of the same issues as I used for an earlier assessment of Democratic Candidates, with several changes. I have dropped the Democratic Leadership Council issue and added the issue of whether or not the candidate agrees with Prime Minister Sharon's plan to make many of the "settlements" permanent. I have also added an issue that asks if the candidate supports a minimum wage that is compatible with what the minimum wage was in 1968, when it was at the peak of its effectiveness and was just below the poverty wage for someone working 40 hours for a family of four: http://www.aflcio.org/yourjobeconomy/minimumwage/ Also, similar info can be found here: http://www.epinet.org/content.cfm/issueguides_minwage_fig1 As of 2003, the poverty figures for a family of four is 8.85 cents, if a worker either works 40 a week for 52 weeks or gets the typical 2 weeks paid vacation and works 50 weeks. So I will take 2003 figures. If a candidate has taken a position they will support a minimum wage increase to at least 8.85 cents an hour, they are given points on that issue.
I have removed the issue of the Estate Tax Permanent Repeal since the original issue of the Millionaire Tax Cut addresses the same general concern. I have also added an issue if the candidates support a worker's rights law and / or the repeal of Taft-Hartley. The issue of the Patriot Act and Governmental Surveillance bill is combined into 1 issue for ten points in scoring. If a candidate is for one and not the other, they will receive 5 points.
I have also added the issue: Does the candidates support Universal Health Care. I have combined Fast Track and NAFTA in to one issue with each counting 5 points, the same as 2a and 2b.
Presidential Progressive Scorecard Chart
| Name | Welfare Reform / Increase minimum wage to poverty level | Patriot Act - Governmental Surveillance | Universal Health Care | Iraq War / Sharon's plan | Fast Track - NAFTA / Repeal Taft Hartley Act | Millionaire Tax Cuts | Reproductive Rights | Total Score (out of 100) |
| Bush |
0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kerry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| Nader | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 100 |
| Cobb* | 10 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 90 |
How do the
Democratic Candidates stand on the issues? - 2004
(See more in-depth explanations on all the issues listed, see below)
Patriot Act of 2001 / Governmental Surveillance
Fast Track Trade Authority / NAFTA
Democratic Leadership Council Agreement
Millionaire Tax Cuts / Estate Tax Permanent Repeal
Reproductive Rights Criminalization
| Progressive Scorecard Chart (Those who have dropped out are in red) | Latest Updates |
1) Welfare Reform Bill of 1996
| Welfare Reform of 1996 | For | Against | Undecided / Not available |
| John Kerry | Voted For W.R. Bill | ||
| Howard Dean | Supports W.R. Bill | ||
| John Edwards | Could not find definitive quote | ||
| Joseph Lieberman | Voted For W.R. Bill | ||
| Al Sharpton | Against W.R. Bill | ||
| Dennis Kucinich | Could not find definitive quote | ||
| Wesley Clark | Could not find definitive quote | ||
| Carol Moseley Braun | Voted against W. R. Bill | ||
| Dick Gephardt | Voted against W. R. Bill |
John Kerry: On the domestic front, after his New Hampshire victory, Kerry boasted to CNN viewers that he voted for the 1996 "welfare reform" law -- which amounts to class war against low-income mothers. (Normon Solomon quote.) Common Dreams: http://www.commondreams.org/views04/0130-10.htm
Howard Dean: Likewise, Howard Dean also supported that draconian measure. On the eve of the New Hampshire primary, Dean talked about the welfare law as a terrific booster of self-esteem for poor moms -- even though the law is pushing them out of the home into dead-end minimum wage jobs. (Normon Solomon quote.) Common Dreams: http://www.commondreams.org/views04/0130-10.htm (Update) Dean dropped out on Feb. 18.
John Edwards: Was not member of Senate in 1996 http://www.cnn.com/US/9607/24/welfare.roll.call/index.html
Joseph Lieberman: Like Kerry, voted for Welfare Reform Bill of 1996. http://www.cnn.com/US/9607/24/welfare.roll.call/index.html (Update): Senator Lieberman withdrew from race on Feb. 3rd, after doing poorly in primaries)
Al Sharpton: Has publicly stated he was against the Welfare Reform Bill of 1996.
Dennis Kucinich: Was not elected to the U.S. House
of Representatives until 1996, after the vote. Has has stated the bill was
unfair to single mothers, but on his campaign site, the issue is not even
addressed in his Platform or listed as an issue. In 1996 he said:
Q: What principles do you support regarding the US welfare system?
A: Provide work not welfare for those able to work. (Source: 1996
Congressional National Political Awareness Test Jul 2, 1996)
I could not find a definite quote as to whether he would or would not
have supported the Welfare Reform Bill of 1996
Wesley Clark: Could not find quote for or against. Says he wants to raise minimum wage to 7 dollars an hour by 2007. http://www.issues2000.org/2004/Wesley_Clark_Welfare_+_Poverty.htm (Update) General Clark dropped out of the race on Feb. 10th, after losses in both the Tennessee and Virginia primaries.
Carol Moseley Braun: Dropped out of race before Iowa Caucuses. Voted AGAINST the Welfare Reform Bill of 1996
Dick Gephardt: He withdrew from race after Iowa Caucus. Voted against Welfare Reform Bill of 1996.
2a & 2b) Patriot Act of
2001 / Governmental Surveillance
https://ssl.capwiz.com/aclu/issues/votes/?chamber=S&congress=1081&votenum=146
Less well-known than the Patriot Act, another vote against civil
rights took place on May
8, 2003. The Senate passed the so-called "Lone Wolf" Act
(S. 113) by a vote of 90-4. The ACLU opposed this legislation because it would
unnecessarily expand government surveillance powers, violate the Fourth
Amendment by allowing surveillance without probable cause and would not address
underlying problems with intelligence agencies.
(1st Session of the 108th Congress, Senate Vote 146)
| Patriot Act of 2001 / Governmental Surveillance | For | Against | Undecided / Not available |
| John Kerry | Voted For Act Patriot Act |
Did not vote-Surveillance | |
| Howard Dean | Against Patriot Act of 2001 Against Surveillance Bill * |
||
| John Edwards | Voted For Patriot Act Voted For Surveillance Bill |
||
| Joseph Lieberman | Voted For Patriot Act |
Did not vote-Surveillance | |
| Al Sharpton | Against Patriot Act of 2001 Against Surveillance Bill |
||
| Dennis Kucinich | Voted Against Patriot Act Against Surveillance Bill |
||
| Wesley Clark | Against Patriot Act of 2001 | Could not find definitive quote - Surveillance Bill | |
| Carol Moseley Braun | Against Patriot Act of 2001 Against Surveillance Bill |
||
| Dick Gephardt | Voted For Patriot Act | Could not find definitive quote - Surveillance Bill |
Kerry: Voted for Patriot Act of 2001, did not vote; Surveillance Bill.
Dean: Says he is against Patriot Act. But has made statements that could be interpreted as serious hedges on that stand. In a Truthout interview in May of 2003 http://www.truthout.org/docs_03/052203A.shtml, Dean said, in part: " I would do two things. First of all, I would remove the parts of the Patriot Act that are clearly unconstitutional. It can't be constitutional to hold an American citizen without access to a lawyer. Secondly, it can't be constitutional for the FBI to be able to go through your files at the library or the local video store, to see what you've taken out in the last week, without a warrant."
John Edwards: Voted for Patriot Act of 2001, Voted for Surveillance Bill.
Joseph Lieberman: Voted for Patriot Act of 2001, Did not vote - Surveillance Bill.
Al Sharpton: Strongly against both.
Dennis Kucinich: Voted Against Patriot Act of 2001. Against Surveillance Bill.
Wesley Clark: Says he is against act Patriot Act. However, in considering his civil rights positions, it should be noted he is a strong supporter of the School of Americas in Georgia, which now goes by the name “Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation.”
Carol Moseley Braun: Not in Congress at time of votes. Strongly against both bills.
Dick Gephardt: Voted for Patriot Act of 2001.
| Iraq War Resolution | For | Against | Undecided / Not available |
| John Kerry | Voted for Resolution | ||
| Howard Dean | Against Resolution | ||
| John Edwards | Voted for Resolution | ||
| Joseph Lieberman | Voted for Resolution | ||
| Al Sharpton | Against Resolution | ||
| Dennis Kucinich | Voted Against Resolution | ||
| Wesley Clark | Against Resolution* | ||
| Carol Moseley Braun | Against Resolution | ||
| Dick Gephardt | Voted for Resolution |
Kerry: Voted for Iraq War Resolution. Has defended that position many times. Now says Bush should have "explored all other options first." However, in his statement on the floor of Congress, he was obviously looking for a good reason, since he said in part: "Why is Saddam Hussein attempting to develop nuclear weapons when most nations don't even try, and responsible nations that have them attempt to limit their potential for disaster?" The evidence was slim to none for that statement, as was common knowledge in the halls of Congress that the statement had no merit. Kerry's statement supporting the war was full of hypocrisy. Kerry's full statement can be assessed here: http://www.independentsforkerry.org/uploads/media/kerry-iraq.html
To be fair, Kerry also said, " In giving the President this authority, I expect him to fulfill the commitments he has made to the American people in recent days--to work with the United Nations Security Council to adopt a new resolution setting out tough and immediate inspection requirements, and to act with our allies at our side if we have to disarm Saddam Hussein by force. If he fails to do so, I will be among the first to speak out."
However, the Congress gave the authority without requiring the President to return to Congress for ultimate approval. If a situation developed where Saddam did not "cooperate", Congress could have easily granted authority at that time. It was also common knowledge Bush wanted war irregardless, and recently it has become known that the Bush Administration was looking for an excuse to go to war with Iraq well before 9-11. So Kerry is trying to have it both ways. Supporting the war, and thereby playing it politically safe, while hedging his bets by saying the resolution was intended by him to only for a last resort.
Howard Dean: One could find somewhat contradictory statements from Dean, but essentially he has been relentless in his criticism of the war.
John Edwards: Voted for Iraq Resolution. Says it was to protect the United States from Iraq's Weapons of Mass Destruction. Source: Campaign website, johnedwards2004.com, "Key Issues" Jul 17, 2003
Joseph Lieberman: Voted for the Iraq War Resolution. Said this: "You know what I would say to the parents of Americans who are serving in Iraq? Your sons and daughters are serving in a heroic and historic cause. They have thrown over Saddam Hussein, liberated a people and protected America and the rest of the world from a dangerous dictator. They are now involved in a critical battle in the war on terrorism. These are enemies of civilization, and if we don't get together and defeat them now, shame on us." Once said, during the Iraq War debate, "there is not an inch of difference between President Bush and myself in the war against Iraq."
Al Sharpton: Is strongly against the Iraq War. He said, in response to a MoveOn interview, about the Iraq War Resolution: It's a dangerous and traditionally un-American doctrine. We cannot pre-emptively attack Iraq using shaky intelligence by using "facts" and "an imminent threat theory" that was not convincing to most of the rest of the world. Within the framework of the UN, if an attack on the United States is imminent, we already have the right of preemptive self-defense under existing international law.
Dennis Kucinich: Has consistently been against the war, voted against the war.
Wesley Clark: Now says he would
"never have voted" for the resolution. He said that on Sept.
19th, 2003, a day after having said "probably" would have supported
it. See: http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A37215-2003Sep19?language=printer
However, to be fair, he has consistently spoke against the war since that time.
Carol Moseley Braun: Against war. Called Bush's policy of "Pre-emptive war " dangerous and ought to be rejected by the American people."
Dick Gephardt: As minority leader, was very supportive of Iraq War Resolution, and tried to persuade other representatives to also vote for war.
4a & 4b) Fast Track Trade Authority / NAFTA
| Fast Track | For | Against | Undecided / Not available |
| John Kerry | Voted for Fast Track in 97/98, 2001, 2002. Supports NAFTA | ||
| Howard Dean | Supported NAFTA and Fast Track under Clinton | ||
| John Edwards | Voted for Fast Track in 2001 | Voted against Fast Track in 2002. Against NAFTA. Not member of Senate at time of NAFTA vote | |
| Joseph Lieberman | Voted for Fast Track in 97/98, 2001, 2002. Supports NAFTA | ||
| Al Sharpton | Against Fast Track/NAFTA | ||
| Dennis Kucinich | Voted Against Fast Track in 97/98, 2001, 2002. Against NAFTA | ||
| Wesley Clark | Supports NAFTA | Could not find definitive quote for Fast Track | |
| Carol Moseley Braun | Supported NAFTA while in Senate. | Voted against Fast Track in 97 / Last year in Senate | |
| Dick Gephardt | Voted against Fast Track 97/98, 2001, 2002. Voted against NAFTA |
Democratic Leadership Council
http://www.ndol.org/
Their
own website above should give progressives grave concern. Not just for the
Democratic Party, but the entire nation. Supported by some of the most
wealthy corporations in the world, including former wealthy ones like Enron, the
DLC has an agenda they call "The Third Way." In part, the
website states: "The Third Way philosophy seeks to adapt enduring
progressive values to the new challenges of he information age. It rests on
three cornerstones: the idea that government should promote equal opportunity
for all while granting special privilege for none; an ethic of mutual
responsibility that equally rejects the politics of entitlement and the politics
of social abandonment; and, a new approach to governing that empowers citizens
to act for themselves." According to the PROGRESSIVE Magazine,
the DLC gets its Corporate funding from: Bank
One, Citigroup, Dow Chemical, DuPont, General Electric, the Health Insurance
Corporation of America, Merrill Lynch, Microsoft, Morgan Stanley, the National
Association of Mortgage Brokers, Occidental Petroleum, Raytheon, and much of the
rest of the Fortune 500.
| Democratic Leadership Council | For | Against | Undecided / Not available |
| John Kerry | Member | ||
| Howard Dean | Has spoken against policies | ||
| John Edwards | Member | ||
| Joseph Lieberman | Member | ||
| Al Sharpton | Has spoken against policies | ||
| Dennis Kucinich | Has spoken against policies | ||
| Wesley Clark | Could not find definitive quote | ||
| Carol Moseley Braun | Was not member | ||
| Dick Gephardt * | Member |
* Gephardt, however, did not always follow the policies of the DLC, especially on trade and welfare issues.
6a & 6b) Millionaire Tax Cuts /
Permanent Estate Tax Repeal
(Note: ESTATE TAX
PERMANENT REPEAL—H.R. 8—Senate Republicans attempted to make permanent the
temporary repeal of the federal estate, gift and generation-skipping taxes that
were part of the Bush administration’s massive millionaire tax cut. This
was a separate vote from the millionaire tax cut. These taxes are three of
the most progressive taxes in the internal revenue code. Eliminating the estate
tax would cost taxpayers $840 billion over the next 20 years and would benefit
the estates of fewer than 2 percent of all taxpayers. The amendment was defeated
when the motion to waive the Congressional Budget Act—which requires 60
votes—failed on June 12, 2002, 54–44: Y=W; N=R (R: 45–2; D: 9–41; I:
0–1)
| Millionaire Tax Cuts | For | Against | Undecided / Not available |
| John Kerry | Voted against Permanent Estate Tax Repeal | Did not vote on millionaire tax. | |
| Howard Dean | Against both bills | ||
| John Edwards | Voted Against both bills | ||
| Joseph Lieberman | Voted Against both bills | ||
| Al Sharpton | Against millionaire tax cut / Permanent Estate Tax Repeal * | ||
| Dennis Kucinich | Voted Against both bills | ||
| Wesley Clark | Against both bills | ||
| Carol Moseley Braun | Against both bills | ||
| Dick Gephardt | Voted Against both bills |
7) Reproductive Rights
Criminalization
Abortion of course has always been highly debated on both sides of the
issue. Regardless of one's stance, do we want to throw women in prison or
have the government interfere with privacy? Since the "Welfare
Reform" bill was passed, with half of the Democrats voting for it as well,
there is really no "safety net" for women who may not be able to
provide for their children. But since the Hyde Amendment, most poor women
do not qualify for Medicaid funds anyhow. On one hand abortion opponents
say they value life, on the other they cut services for women who may want an
abortion because they are poor.
| Reproductive Rights | For Criminalization | Against Criminalization | Undecided / Not available |
| John Kerry | Strongly Against | ||
| Howard Dean | Strongly Against | ||
| John Edwards | Strongly Against | ||
| Joseph Lieberman | Strongly Against | ||
| Al Sharpton | Strongly Against | ||
| Dennis Kucinich | Strongly Against* | ||
| Wesley Clark | Strongly Against | ||
| Carol Moseley Braun | Strongly Against | ||
| Dick Gephardt | Strongly Against |
* Kucinich had voted consistently against Abortion rights until 2003. However, since then he has voted in favor of privacy and non-criminalization. The Congressman now says he is "pro-choice."
Progressive Scorecard explanation
Why these issues were chosen / Scoring
The Welfare Reform issue was chosen frankly because it is an important issue to me. I feel it shows a brazen contempt for the less fortunate, and was a defining moment for the lengths the Clinton Administration would go to gain re-election. Each issue counts 10 points. I have combined issue 4, NAFTA and Fast Track, into one labor issue to conserve space and each counts 10 points. If someone voted for Fast Track one time and voted against Fast Track another, as in the case of Senator Edwards, I gave him half the points for Fast Track, 5. Since he is against NAFTA, he was awarded 10 points on that, giving him a total of 15 points on issues 4a & 4b. I have done the same for 6a & 6b; 2a & 2b with points and scoring.
Only one Senator, Feingold, voted against the so-called Patriot Act. I think it is fair to use this as an issue anyhow. It was probably the most important civil rights vote since the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The Iraq War Resolution may go down in history as evidence of a Congress that has lost all responsibility to abide by what the Constitution states is theirs. I included the Millionaire tax refund as a counterbalance to the cuts in services for everyone else and included the Estate Tax Permanent Repeal. That inclusion was made to show a broader picture in response to criticism on the first draft of this effort, which only included the millionaire tax cut. I did not include abortion as an issue. However, in consultation with Simone Morgen, a local activist, I added the Reproductive Rights issue, as well as the Freedom to Form a Union vote and the Surveillance issue. As far as the Minimum wage, Democrats have historically been more willing to vote for minimum wage increases with a Republican Congress, and the first two years of Clinton, when Congress was still controlled by Democrats, no increase was legislated. It is true that other issues, had they been chosen, could have given very different results. For instance, Kerry, Edward, and even Lieberman have fairly decent Labor records, according to the AFL-CIO. Kucinich has the highest. But for issues that are really big, or controversial, the records of most is much less progressive. That seems to be especially true of Kerry. Kerry did not bother to vote for or against on the Millionaire tax cut, so he received no points. Many times if a Congressman doesn't want to be on record on an issue, they will not vote or be absent during the vote. It is harder to challenge a record if no vote was cast. Kerry and Lieberman both decided not to vote on the Surveillance Bill. Edwards voted for it. As far as Kucinich's stands on the Welfare Reform Bill of 1996, if his position becomes known, I will update the chart and info as necessary. The same holds true if Clark's or Edward's positions become known. However, in the case of Kucinich, it is likely he would have voted against the Welfare Reform bill. I will update if the positions of Clark or Dean become known on the Surveillance issue. In the case of Clark, he probably supports Fast Track, but I could not find definitive quote. Also, he seems to be pretty flexible on his stands.
A note on Sharpton. Although he scores high in the issues, he has been getting advice from folks who are anything but progressive, and may have reasons for running other than wanting his issues to be heard or winning the Presidency: http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0204-09.htm
I could not find a quote that was definitive for Al Sharpton's position on
the Permanent Estate Tax Repeal. I have now: http://www.fightforthefuture.org/candidates/candidates.cfm?cid=21
(SEIU)
In an earlier draft, the issue about Freedom to Form a Union was used. In 1998, the Republican Congress tried to make it even harder for Unions to be formed by an attempt to substantially weaken the right to organize, an already weak "right." All the Democratic Candidates voted in favor of Labor rights or said they would support them. The scorecard is an attempt to show the candidates differences with each other and compare them with Progressive values rather than compare them to the Republicans. In keeping with that goal, the issue of whether they were DLC members or supporters was used instead.
Originally, I had former Governor Dean's position on
the Surveillance Bill as "Could not find definitive quote - Surveillance
Bill." I have found a quote on his campaign site that
seems to clearly indicate he is against it. Under "Bill of
Rights" it reads:
2. The right to be free from government surveillance and unwarranted
suspicion of American citizens
http://www.deanforamerica.com/site/cg/index.html?type=page&pagename=GenDeanRights
(Updated Feb. 13, 2004)
Based on the issues above then, the scoring is as follows: (Note: It is interesting to note that the "Front-runner", as of Feb.3, 2004, Kerry, scores worse than what Gore would have. I do not know how Gore would have voted on the Millionaire tax cut, but he was wrong on Fast Track, Welfare Reform, and NAFTA, but he is against the Iraq War. So a good argument could be made that Kerry is less progressive than Gore.)
| Name | Welfare Reform | Patriot Act / Government Surveillance | Iraq War | Fast Track / NAFTA | Member of or agreement with DLC | Tax cut for Wealthy / Estate tax cut | Against Criminalization of Abortion | Total Score (out of 100) |
| Kerry |
0 |
0 | 0 | 0 |
Member 0 |
10 | 10 |
20 |
| Dean | 0 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 70 |
| Edwards | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | Member 0 | 20 | 10 | 45 |
| Lieberman | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Member 0 | 20 | 10 | 30 |
| Sharpton * | 10 | 20 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 100 |
| Kucinich | 0 | 20 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 90 |
| Clark | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 50 |
| Braun | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 90 |
| Gephardt | 10 | 0 | 0 | 20 | Member 0 | 20 | 10 | 60 |
Presidential Progressive Scorecard 2004 / 2008 / Candidates on the issues / Progressive Scorecard Chart / Fast Track / Welfare Reform / Poor People's Issues / Election Guide / DLC